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20 vs 30 Year Mortgage

Side-by-side payment and total-interest comparison, plus the case for each. Adjust the inputs to model your own loan.

Loan Parameters
$
$
Percentage
20.0 %
Loan Term
Advanced Options
$
Monthly Payment (PITI)
$2,825
Principal & Interest
$2,275
Property Taxes
$450
Home Insurance
$100
Total Interest
$459,160
Total Cost
$1,017,160
Loan-to-Value
80.0%
Payoff Year
2056

20 vs 30 year, side by side

$360,000 borrowed, principal and interest only. Rates differ by term because lenders price them differently — using one rate for both would flatter the shorter loan.

Monthly payment and total interest for a $360,000 loan over 20 and 30 years
TermRateMonthly P&ITotal interest
20 years6.15%$2,610.40$266,496
30 years6.5%$2,275.44$459,160
Difference+$334.96/mo$192,664

Put plainly: about $335 more each month buys you roughly $192,664 in avoided interest and 10 fewer years of payments.

Which one is right for you

The case for 20 years

A 20-year term is the middle path: a substantially smaller interest bill than 30 years without the payment jump of a 15. It suits buyers who want to be mortgage-free before retirement or before school fees start, and who find the 15-year payment uncomfortably tight.

The case for 30 years

The 30-year still has the lowest required payment and the most flexibility. Twenty-year products are also less widely offered and sometimes priced barely below 30-year rates — if the rate is the same, a 30-year paid down on a 20-year schedule is strictly more flexible than a 20-year loan.

One rule of thumb worth more than the arithmetic: if choosing the 20-year would stop you funding an emergency reserve or capturing a full employer retirement match, take the 30-year and overpay when you can. Liquidity you have is worth more than interest you might avoid.

Other term comparisons

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Cheaper, not automatically better. On a $360,000 loan the 20-year costs about $335 more per month but saves roughly $192,664 in interest over its life. Whether that trade is right depends on whether the higher payment is comfortable — not just affordable — once you have also funded an emergency reserve and any retirement match.
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